How to grow parsley

Slow to sprout; soak seed overnight. A biennial that flowers and fades in year two.

Spacing4 per square foot
Plant out2 weeks before your last spring frost
Days to harvest70–90
FrostFrost-hardy
HowDirect-sow or transplant
Family Herbs

Rotation and family

Parsley belongs to the herbs (Lamiaceae / Apiaceae). Small footprint; many attract pollinators and predatory insects.

It can fill gaps in any bed of your rotation.

Plan parsley in your garden

When to plant parsley by zone

ZoneStart indoorsSow / plant out
3Mar 11 – Mar 25May 6 – May 27
4Mar 3 – Mar 17Apr 28 – May 19
5Feb 19 – Mar 5Apr 16 – May 7
6Feb 9 – Feb 23Apr 6 – Apr 27
7Jan 28 – Feb 11Mar 25 – Apr 15
8Jan 15 – Jan 29Mar 12 – Apr 2
9Dec 14 – Dec 28Feb 8 – Mar 1
10Nov 23 – Dec 7Jan 18 – Feb 8

Based on typical frost dates for each zone; b half-zones run about a week earlier in spring. Zones 11–13 are frost-free in most years.

Parsley questions

When should I plant parsley?

Plant parsley outdoors 2 weeks before your last spring frost. Start seeds indoors about 10 weeks before your last frost.

How far apart should I plant parsley?

About 6 inches apart, or 4 per square foot in a square foot garden.

What grows well with parsley?

Traditional companions include asparagus, carrot, chives, tomato.

How long does parsley take to grow?

Typically 70–90 days from sowing to first harvest, depending on variety and weather.